A wide base signals high birth rates, a bulging middle shows a working-age bulge—India is in that middle, a 'demographic dividend.' But planning pensions, I see our bulging middle is informal, without social security, so the dividend may not materialise. This I know from my aunties knitting in our co-op—skilled hands, no pensions, just the hope their children will send money from the city.
#athletics#track-and-field
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