Lysosomes digest waste, peroxisomes break down toxins—both are cell's cleanup crew. When autophagy fails or an enzyme misfires, junk piles up and can cause diseases like Batten's, which I read about in my old college textbooks. But my real lesson is from the lab here: we lack the kits to even test for these disorders properly. आईच्या medicines are costly, yes, but so is the research equipment we don't have—the real failure is sometimes in the system, not just the cell.
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